| Canada 
had plenty of room for flight training, 
good flying weather, and was beyond the 
reach of enemy forces. The B.C.A.T.P., 
created by an agreement in December 1939 
between Canada, Britain, Australia, and 
New Zealand, called for Canada to train 
these countries’ air crews. It 
was an enormous undertaking. Ottawa administered 
the Plan and paid most of the costs, 
although the majority of graduates, eventually 
drawn from many Allied countries, went 
on to serve in Britain’s Royal 
Air Force. At 
its peak, the Plan maintained 231 training 
sites and required more than 10,000 aircraft 
and 100,000 military personnel to administer. 
It trained pilots, navigators, bomb aimers, 
radio operators, air gunners, and flight 
engineers. More than half of its 131,553 
graduates were Canadian. See also :Canadian
Newspapers and the Second World War : The British Commonwealth Air
Training Plan
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